Isilulumagama Esibalulekile Sabagibeli Besikebhe

Ukugibela izikebhe kunomlando omude futhi kuye kwadlala indima ebalulekile ekuhloleni, ekuthuthweni nasekuzijabuliseni. Ngalolo hlobo lwefa kuza nesilulumagama esikhulu esakhiwe ukusiza abantu basebenze futhi badlale endaweni yasolwandle. Nakuba kunezichazamazwi eziphelele ezinikezelwe kumagama okugibela izikebhe, lapha sizoqokomisa amanye amagama abaluleke kakhulu futhi avamile okufanele aziwe ngabaningi abagibela izikebhe banamuhla.

Imigomo Yokugibela Isikebhe

Abeam

Nge-engeli yesokudla eya phakathi nendawo umugqa noma umgogodla wesikebhe, eceleni kwesikebhe

Ngemuva

Indawo eseduze nengemuva noma ngemuva kwesikebhe

I-Amidships (i-Midships)

Indawo ephakathi noma ephakathi yesikebhe

Umsebe

Ingxenye ebanzi kakhulu yesikebhe, ububanzi obukhulu kakhulu

Umnsalo

Isiphelo sangaphambili noma sangaphambili sesikebhe, ngokungafani nengemuva (i-mnemonic:"B"kuza ngaphambi"S"ngezinhlamvu zamagama, njengoba nje uMnsalo wesikebhe uza ngaphambi kweStern)

I-Bulkhead

Udonga, ngokuvamile oluyisakhiwo, oluhlukanisa izingxenye zesikebhe

Ikhabhini

Igumbi elikhulu, indawo ebiyelwe, noma indawo yokuhlala yabasebenzi nabagibeli

Indlela Yomngane

Isethi yezitebhisi noma indlela yokuhamba enikeza ukufinyelela kusuka edekini kuya ezindaweni ezingaphansi kwedekhi yesikebhe

Ikhonsoli

Isiteshi sokuma noma sokuhlala esitholakala edekini elivame ukuba ne-helm, umqhubi'ikhonsoli ye-s

Idekhi

Ngokuvamile izindawo ezingaphandle eziyisicaba zesikebhe abahamba kuzo abagibeli nabasebenzi, kodwa futhi zingabhekisela emazingeni omkhumbi, njengase-"Idekhi 4", okungaba yizinga langaphakathi noma langaphandle

Okusalungiswa

Ukujula okuncane kwamanzi isikebhe esingantanta kuwo, noma ibanga eliphakathi komugqa wamanzi kanye nephansi le-keel

I-Flybridge

I-helm ephakanyisiwe noma i-navigation console, ngokuvamile ngaphezu kwekhabhini, lapho isikebhe singasebenza khona. Ngokuvamile sihlanganisa indawo yokuzijabulisa noma yokuhlala.

Ibhodi yamahhala

Ibanga eliqondile ukusuka emngceleni wamanzi kuya endaweni ephansi kakhulu lapho amanzi angangena khona esikebheni ngaphezu konqenqema

I-Galley

Igama lesikebhe'ikhishi

I-Gangway

Indlela noma irempu esetshenziselwa ukugibela noma ukwehla esikebheni

I-Gunwale

Unqenqema oluphezulu lwesikebhe'izinhlangothi

I-Hatch

Isimbozo esingangeni manzi noma umnyango osesikepeni noma phezulu kwekhabhini

Ikhanda

Igama lesikebhe'indlu yangasese

Ukusikeka

Ukuthambekela kwesikebhe esihamba ngomkhumbi njengoba umoya ucindezela olwandle

Isivikelo sekhanda

Isikebhe'ikhonsoli yokusebenza, equkethe isondo kanye nezilawuli zenjini

I-Hull

Isidumbu noma igobolondo lesikebhe elithinta amanzi ngokoqobo

I-Jib

Useyili ohamba phambili wesikebhe'izinti kanye neseyili enkulu

I-Jibe

Ukushayela isikebhe sokuhamba ngomkhumbi'ingemuva emoyeni (ngokungafani nokugoba)

I-Keel

Umugqa ophakathi ugijima ubheke ngemuva ngaphansi kwesikebhe'isikebhe. Esikebheni esinoseyili, i-keel ingagijima ijule kakhulu ukuze inikeze ukuzinza

I-Leeward

Indlela efanayo umoya ovunguza ngayo (ngokungafani nendlela oya ngayo emoyeni)

Ubude Sekukonke (LOA)

Ubude bomkhumbi kusukela ebangeni lawo elide kakhulu kusukela emuva kuya ebangeni lawo elide kakhulu buqhubekela phambili kufaka phakathi zonke izintambo ezinamathiselwe

Imigqa Yokuphila

Izintambo noma imigqa egijima izungeze isikebhe ukuvimbela abasebenzi, abagibeli, noma imishini ukuthi ingawi

Ilokha

Noma yiliphi igumbi elincane esikebheni elisetshenziselwa ukugcina izinto

I-Mainsail

Useyili omkhulu, oyinhloko osebenzayo wesikebhe esinamathiselwe esigxotsheni esikhulu futhi olawulwa yi-boom evundlile

I-Mast

Isigxobo esiqondile esisekela amaseyili esikebhe

Iphuzu Lomkhumbi

Isikebhe'isiqondiso esihlobene nomoya

Ichweba

Uhlangothi lwesobunxele lwesikebhe uma umi ebhodini, ubheke ingaphambili (ngokungafani nebhodi lezinkanyezi).: i-port inezinhlamvu ezimbalwa kune-starboard njengoba nje kwesobunxele kunezinhlamvu ezimbalwa kunesokudla

I-Rudder

Iphini noma ipuleti eliqondile ngemuva kwesikebhe elinwebeka emanzini asetshenziselwa ukuqondisa

I-Saloon

Igumbi eliyinhloko lokuzijabulisa esikebheni

Ama-Scupper

Imigodi engxenyeni yomzimba evumela amanzi edekhini ukuthi aphume emanzini

I-Stanchion

Izinsika eziqondile ezizungeze isikebhe'umkhawulo osekela izintambo zempilo

Ibhodi Eliphezulu

Uhlangothi lwesokudla lwesikebhe uma umi ebhodini, ubheke umphetho (ngokungafani nechweba). I-Mnemonic: ibhodi lezinkanyezi linezinhlamvu eziningi kunechweba njengoba nje nesokudla linezinhlamvu eziningi kunesobunxele

Isiqu

Ingxenye enkulu yomnsalo phambili

I-Stern

Indawo yangemuva, noma engemuva kwesikebhe

Ipulatifomu Yokubhukuda

Ipulatifomu elingana namanzi ngemuva kwesikebhe yayisetshenziselwa ukungena nokuphuma emanzini kalula

I-Tack

Ukushayela isikebhe sokuhamba ngomkhumbi'ukukhothama emoyeni (ngokuphambene ne-jibe)

I-Tiller

Isibambo esixhunywe ku-rudder noma injini yangaphandle esetshenziselwa ukuqondisa

I-Transom

Ubuso obuyisicaba obenza isikebhe'u-s stern

Amathebhu Okusika

Amapuleti angaphansi kwesikebhe'igobolondo elingalungiswa ukuze lishintshe umkhumbi'isimo sengqondo, iphimbo, kanye nokugingqa ngenkathi kuqhubeka

Umzila wamanzi

Iphuzu lapho amanzi ekhuphukela khona esikebheni'isikebhe

Umoya ovunguzayo

Isiqondiso lapho umoya uvunguza khona (ngokungafani nokungaguquguquki)