Uma kukhulunywa ngokuhamba ngesikebhe ngesitayela nangenduduzo, izikebhe ziyisibonelo sokunethezeka kanye nokuzijabulisa. Ukuqinisekisa uhambo olubushelelezi nolujabulisayo emanzini avulekile, ukuba nezinsimbi zasolwandle ezifanele ebhodini kubalulekile. Kusukela ekuzulazuleni kuya emishinini yokuphepha, izinsimbi zasolwandle ngayinye zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ulwazi oluphelele lokuhamba ngesikebhe. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizohlola izinsimbi zasolwandle ezithile okufanele wonke umnikazi wesikebhe azicabangele ukuba nazo ebhodini.
Izinhlelo Zokusekela:
Uhlelo lokunamathisela oluthembekile luyisisekelo sanoma yisiphi isikebhe. Lukuvumela ukuthi ubambe isikebhe ngokuphephile ezindaweni ezahlukene, lunikeze ukuzinza nokuphepha ngesikhathi sokuma. Izingxenye ezibalulekile zohlelo lokunamathisela zifaka:
Ihange: Tshala imali esikebheni esisezingeni eliphezulu, esingagqwali esifanele usayizi nesisindo sesikebhe sakho. Izinhlobo ezivamile zifaka phakathi ama-plow anchors, ama-claw anchors, kanye nama-fluke anchors.
Iketanga Lokugwedla kanye Nokugibela: Iketanga lixhuma iketanga nesikebhe, kanti iketanga liyingxenye yentambo. Inhlanganisela yeketanga kanye nokugibela iqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo okufanele kanye nokuguquguquka kwezinga lolwandle ezahlukene.
Izinsimbi Zokuzulazula:
Ukuzulazula okunembile kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umkhumbi, ikakhulukazi ohambweni olude. Hlomisa isikebhe sakho ngehadiwe yokuzulazula elandelayo:
I-GPS Chartplotter: I-chartplotter esekelwe ku-GPS inikeza ukulandelela indawo ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuhlela umzila, kanye namashadi okuzulazula nge-elekthronikhi, okusiza ekuzulazuleni okuphephile nokunembile.
Ikhampasi: Naphezu kobuchwepheshe besimanje, ikhampasi ethembekile ene-magnetic noma i-gyroscopic isalokhu iyisipele esibalulekile sokuzulazula uma kwenzeka ugesi ungasebenzi kahle.
Umsakazo we-VHF wasemanzini: Hlala uxhumene neminye imikhumbi kanye nezinsizakalo eziphuthumayo. Umsakazo we-VHF wasemanzini ubalulekile ekuxhumaneni nasekuphepheni olwandle.
Imishini Yokuphepha:
Ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto eza kuqala ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho uhamba ngomkhumbi. Imishini yokuphepha elandelayo iyadingeka kunoma yisiphi isikebhe:
Amajakhethi Okuphila: Qiniseka ukuthi unamajakhethi okuphila anele bonke abagibeli abasemkhunjini, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi afinyeleleka kalula uma kwenzeka izimo eziphuthumayo.
I-Life Raft: Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu lapho kudingeka khona ukushiya umkhumbi, i-life raft inikeza ipulatifomu ephephile nentantayo yokusinda.
Izicisha-mlilo: Yiba nezicisha-mlilo eziningi ezibekwe ngendlela efanele esikebheni ukuze kulwiwe nemililo engaba khona esikebheni.
Ama-Flares kanye ne-EPIRB: Izimpawu zokucindezeleka okubonakalayo, njengeziqhumane, kanye ne-Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) yokuthumela izimpawu zokucindezeleka ngesathelayithi, zibalulekile ekuxwayiseni abanye ngendawo okuyo ngesikhathi seziphuthumayo.
Ihadiwe yedekhi:
Izinto zokwakha i-yacht deck ziqinisekisa ukuhamba ngomkhumbi okushelelayo futhi zisiza emisebenzini eyahlukahlukene ngenkathi uselwandle:
Ama-Winches: Lawa madivayisi emishini asiza ekuphakamiseni amaseyili neminye imithwalo esindayo, okwenza ukuhamba ngomkhumbi kube lula ukulawuleka.
Ama-Cleats nama-Bollards: Nikeza izindawo zokubopha eziqinile zezintambo nezintambo ukuze kuvikelwe isikebhe emachwebeni noma ngesikhathi sokumisa.
Ama-Fender: Vikela umzimba wesikebhe ekulimaleni ngesikhathi sokumisa noma lapho uboshelwe eceleni kweminye imikhumbi.
Ukutshala imali ezintweni ezibalulekile zasolwandle kuyisici esibalulekile sobunikazi bezikebhe. Imishini efanele ayigcini nje ngokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho kodwa futhi ithuthukisa ulwazi oluphelele lokuhamba ngezikebhe. Kusukela ezinhlelweni zokubambelela kuya kumathuluzi okuzulazula kanye nemishini yokuphepha, ingxenye ngayinye yehadiwe idlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni uhambo lwakho emanzini avulekile lube mnandi futhi lungakhathazeki. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo lwakho olulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi i-yacht yakho ifakwe kahle ngezinto ezidingekayo ukuze ikwazi ukwamukela ulwandle olukhulu ngokuzethemba nangokulula. Uhambo oluhle!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-26-2023